The landscape of surgery has been revolutionized by the introduction of robotic technology. From its nascent stages with early robots like PUMA, PROBOT, and ROBODOC, the field has advanced significantly, reaching a pinnacle with the state-of-the-art da Vinci Xi surgical system. This evolution has been driven by the inherent advantages of robotic surgery over traditional laparoscopic surgery, including improved ergonomics, enhanced 3D visualization, motion scaling, tremor filtering, and unparalleled precision and control.
These advancements empower surgeons to perform complex procedures with exceptional accuracy, leading to a multitude of benefits for patients. These include smaller incisions, reduced blood loss and pain, and faster recovery times. Robotic surgery has also opened the door for surgeons without prior laparoscopic training to provide patients with the advantages of minimally invasive surgery.
While the popularity of robot-assisted surgery has surged in the US, Europe, Australia, and other developed nations, its adoption in India is still in its early stages. However, the number of hospitals equipped with surgical robots is steadily increasing. The primary factor hindering the rapid growth of robotic surgery in India is financial. The substantial cost of the robot itself, coupled with annual maintenance and disposable supply costs, make it financially challenging for many hospitals and patients. Additionally, the lack of robotic surgery fellowships within India necessitates aspiring surgeons to seek training abroad, further impeding progress in the field.
Nevertheless, the surgical robotics market in India is projected to experience substantial growth, with estimates indicating a rise from $129.9 million in 2016 to $372.5 million by 2025, at a CAGR of 19.2 percent. India has already witnessed the successful performance of over 700 robotic-assisted surgeries per month across specialties like urology, gynecology, general surgery, thoracic and cardiac surgery, ENT, and neurosurgery.
Leading Hospitals for Robotic Surgery in India (2024):
Chennai:
- Apollo Hospitals: A pioneer and leader in robotic surgery in India, Apollo Chennai offers a wide array of robotic procedures across various specialties, with state-of-the-art facilities and a highly experienced team.
- Global Health City: A multi-specialty hospital known for its comprehensive robotic surgery program, especially in the fields of urology, gynecology, and oncology.
- MGM Healthcare: This super-specialty hospital features a dedicated robotic surgery unit and offers a range of minimally invasive procedures.
- Global Hospitals: Part of a large network, Global Hospitals Chennai has a well-established robotic surgery program catering to multiple specialties.
New Delhi:
- Apollo Hospitals: The Delhi branch of Apollo Hospitals also boasts a strong robotic surgery program, known for its expertise in various specialties and advanced technology.
- Artemis Hospital: Renowned for its robotic surgery capabilities in urology, gynecology, and gastrointestinal surgery, with a focus on minimally invasive techniques.
- BLK Super Speciality Hospital: Offers robotic surgery in multiple specialties, including urology, gynecology, and oncology, with a strong emphasis on personalized care.
- Fortis Hospitals: A major player in robotic surgery, the Delhi branch of Fortis offers a wide range of procedures with a focus on innovation and quality.
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals: Known for its excellence in robotic urology, gynecology, and oncology, with experienced surgeons and state-of-the-art facilities.
- Max Super Speciality Hospital: Offers a broad spectrum of robotic surgeries with a commitment to patient-centric care and the latest da Vinci systems.
- Dharamshila Cancer Hospital: Specializes in robotic oncology procedures, offering minimally invasive treatment options for various cancers.
- Indian Spinal Injuries Center: This specialized hospital utilizes robotic technology for complex spinal surgeries, providing precision and minimizing risks.
- Jaypee Hospital: Offers robotic surgery in multiple specialties, with a focus on minimally invasive techniques and advanced technology.
- Paras Hospitals: A multi-specialty hospital with a well-equipped robotic surgery department, catering to various surgical needs.
- Primus Super Speciality Hospital: Offers robotic surgery across different specialties, with a focus on patient comfort and faster recovery.
- Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Hospital: A leading cancer center that utilizes robotic surgery for various oncological procedures, offering patients minimally invasive treatment options.
- Rockland Hospital: Provides robotic surgery in multiple specialties, with a focus on personalized care and advanced technology.
- Seven Hills Hospital: This multi-specialty hospital offers robotic surgery in various fields, including urology, gynecology, and gastrointestinal surgery.
Gurgaon:
- Fortis Memorial Research Institute: A leading center for robotic surgery, particularly in urology, gynecology, and gastrointestinal surgery.
- Medanta Hospital: Known for its comprehensive robotic surgery program across multiple specialties, with a focus on advanced technology and personalized care.
Mumbai:
- Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital: A center of excellence for robotic surgery in urology, gynecology, and oncology, with a dedicated team and world-class facilities.
- Bombay Hospital: Offers robotic surgery in various specialties, with a focus on minimally invasive techniques and patient recovery.
- Global Hospitals: The Mumbai branch of Global Hospitals also provides a wide range of robotic surgeries across different specialties.
- Hinduja Hospital: A well-established hospital with a robust robotic surgery program, especially in the areas of urology, gynecology, and oncology.
- Hiranandani Hospital: Offers robotic surgery in multiple specialties, with a commitment to patient-centric care and advanced technology.
Bangalore:
- Asia Columbia Group of Hospitals: A network of hospitals providing robotic surgery in various specialties, with a focus on minimally invasive techniques.
- BGS Global Hospital: Offers a wide range of robotic surgeries across different disciplines, with a strong focus on patient safety and satisfaction.
Hyderabad:
- Aware Global Hospital: Specializes in robotic surgery for various specialties, with experienced surgeons and advanced technology.
- Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology: A leading center for robotic urological surgery, known for its expertise in complex procedures and innovative techniques.
- Global Hospitals: The Hyderabad branch of Global Hospitals also provides a range of robotic surgeries across different specialties.
Kochi:
- Aster Medcity: A multi-specialty hospital that offers robotic surgery across various disciplines, equipped with advanced technology and experienced surgeons.
Ahmedabad:
- Shalby Hospital: A multi-specialty hospital that offers robotic surgery in several fields, with a focus on minimally invasive techniques and patient recovery.